שכיב מרע

מְרַעI (denom. of next w.) 1) to become or be weak, fall sick. Targ. Is. 14:10. Ib. 23:4 (h. text חלתי). Targ. Ps. 41:9 (h. text שכב, v. next w.); a. e. 2) to be shaken, quake. Targ. Mic. 4:10. Af. אַמְרַע to make sick, afflict. Targ. O. Deut. 29:21. Targ. Y. II Gen. 3:15. Pa. מָרַע same. Targ. Jer. 14:17; Targ. Nah. 3:19 (not מִמְרָ׳) grievous (h. text נחלה).Part. pass. מְמַרַע suffering, unwell. Targ. Jer. 14:18. Targ. 1 Sam. 19:14 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. שכיב מרע, v. next w.). Targ. 1 Kings 14:5 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מרע); a. e. Ithpa. אִתְמַרַע, Ithpe. אִתְמְרַע 1) to fall sick. Targ. 1 Kings 14:1 (ed. Lag. מרע). Ib. 22:34 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מרע). Targ. 2 Sam. 13:2; a. e.Koh. R. to X, 16 (ref. to שכבה, 1 Kings 3:19) אִיתְמַרְעַת עלוי (not … רטת) she fell sick (fainted and fell) upon him (cmp. Targ. to Ps. 41:9); a. e. 2) to feign sickness. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:5. sq. 3) to be shaken, quake. Targ. Jer. 51:29.

מְרַעII, מְרָע m. (denom. of רְעַע) sick, suffering. Targ. Y. Gen. 18:1 מ׳ מִכֵּיבָאוכ׳ (not מַכִּי׳) suffering from the wound ; Targ. Y. I Deut. 34:6 מ׳ מִגְּזֵרַתוכ׳. Targ. O. Gen. 48:1 מְרָע ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y. שכיב מ׳); a. fr.Esp. (in Talm. also in Hebr. dict.) שכיב מ׳ dangerously ill, expected to die. Targ. 1 Sam 19:14 (v. preced.).B. Bath. IX, 6 שכיב מ׳ שכתבוכ׳ if a sick man assigns aft of his property to a stranger (as an unqualified donation, v. מַתָּנָה). Ib. לא כתב בה ש׳ מ׳ if it was not stated in the document that he was sick; הוא אומר ש׳ מ׳ היה he (the donor) says that he was sick (at the time), opp. בריא. Ib. 152a, a. fr. מתנת ש׳ מ׳ the donation of a sick man; a. v. fr.Pl. מַרְעִין, מַרְעַיָּא. Targ. Y. I Deut. l. c. Targ. Ps. 126:1 היך מ׳וכ׳ like the sick when recovering (h. text כחלמים, v. חָלַם I). Targ. Ez. 34:4; a. e.; v. מְרִיעַ. Fem. מַרְעָא, מְרַעֲתָא, מְרָעיתָא. Targ. Ps. 69:21 והא היא מרעא ed. Lag. (Var. מוצא, cler. error; ed. Wil. והא היא תקיפא; h. text וָאָנוּשָׁה). Targ. Cant. 2:5. Ib. 5:8. Targ. Koh. 5:12; 15; a. e.Pl. מְרָעְאָן. Targ. Y. Gen. 30:36 (some ed. מַרְעָאָן).

שָׁכִיבm., שְׁכִיבָא c. (preced.) 1) lying; שְׁכִיב מרע dangerously ill, v. מְרַע II. 2) dead, deceased. Targ. Y. Deut. 25:5, sq. Targ. Ps. 31:13; a. fr.B. Mets.73b, read: שְׁכִיבְנָא, v. שְׁכֵב.Pl. שְׁכִיבַיָּא, שְׁכִיבִין, שְׁכִיבֵי. Targ. Ruth 1:8. Targ. Koh. 4:2 (not שכיבא); a. e.Snh.46b, v. יְקָרָא. Sabb.109b בי ש׳ Ar. in the cemetery, v. שֵׁיבָבָא; a. e.V. שִׁכְבָּא.

מְרַעI (denom. of next w.) 1) to become or be weak, fall sick. Targ. Is. 14:10. Ib. 23:4 (h. text חלתי). Targ. Ps. 41:9 (h. text שכב, v. next w.); a. e. 2) to be shaken, quake. Targ. Mic. 4:10. Af. אַמְרַע to make sick, afflict. Targ. O. Deut. 29:21. Targ. Y. II Gen. 3:15. Pa. מָרַע same. Targ. Jer. 14:17; Targ. Nah. 3:19 (not מִמְרָ׳) grievous (h. text נחלה).Part. pass. מְמַרַע suffering, unwell. Targ. Jer. 14:18. Targ. 1 Sam. 19:14 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. שכיב מרע, v. next w.). Targ. 1 Kings 14:5 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מרע); a. e. Ithpa. אִתְמַרַע, Ithpe. אִתְמְרַע 1) to fall sick. Targ. 1 Kings 14:1 (ed. Lag. מרע). Ib. 22:34 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. מרע). Targ. 2 Sam. 13:2; a. e.Koh. R. to X, 16 (ref. to שכבה, 1 Kings 3:19) אִיתְמַרְעַת עלוי (not … רטת) she fell sick (fainted and fell) upon him (cmp. Targ. to Ps. 41:9); a. e. 2) to feign sickness. Targ. 2 Sam. 13:5. sq. 3) to be shaken, quake. Targ. Jer. 51:29.